Reviving Our Sense of Gheerah
By Fatima Barakatullah
We live in societies in which most men and women have lost their sense of
modesty, women are obsessed with their appearances and wear clothes to be seen
by others and to attract the attention of other men even if they are married!
They have lost their sense of shame. Marriage is often looked upon as old-fashioned
and short term affairs and frivolous relationships are the norm, everyone waiting
to attract a better partner and feeling totally justified to dump one partner
for another at the drop of a hat. Feminism too has reached its peak and men
and women are told to suppress their natural emotions. Men are not even embarrassed
when their wives are dressed up and attract the attention of other men, they
don’t mind if another man sees, chats, laughs and even dances with their
womenfolk and if they do mind, they are told not to be so possessive!
In Islam we have a concept of Gheerah. Gheerah is an Arabic word which means
protectiveness or jealousy. It is a good type of jealousy, like when a man feels
jealous or protective over his wife or sisters and other-womenfolk and doesn’t
like other men to look at them. It is a natural inbuilt feeling Allah has given
men and women. The Prophet (sallallaahu 'alaihi wa sallam) had the most Gheerah
for his wives and all of the companions were known for their Gheerah.
All Muslim men should have a collective sense of protectiveness for Muslim
women as Allah says in the Qur’an, the meaning of which is: “The
Men are the protectors and maintainers of women…” (Surah
An-Nisaa, Ayah 34).
Men who do not care about how their women behave and appear in front of other
men and don’t enforce hijaab upon their wives or women-folk are called
Dayyooth. Being a Dayyooth is a major sin and a detailed discription of this
evil characteristic can be found in adh-Dhahabee’s book of Major Sins
(Kitaab ul-Kabaa’ir).
A Story of Gheerah
To further understand the quality of Gheerah, we can look at an incident that
Asmaa’ radiallahu 'anhaa) the daughter of Abu Bakr As-Siddeeq (radiallahu
'anhu) and sister of Aisha (radiallaahu 'anhaa), relates about herself. Abu
Bakr was a wealthy merchant and he married his daughter Asmaa’ to the
great companion Az-Zubayr ibn al-‘Awwam (radiallahu 'anhu) who was a very
poor man but a man of great piety and one of the companions who were promised
Paradise.
Asmaa’ relates: “When az-Zubayr married me, he had neither land
nor wealth nor slave…”, so Asmaa’ had to work very hard kneading
dough, going far off to get water. “And I used to carry on my head,”
she continues, “the date stones from the land of az-Zubair which Allah’s
Messenger (sallallaahu 'alaihi wa sallam) had endowed him and it was a distance
of two miles from Madeenah. One day, as I was carrying the date-stones upon
my head, I happened to meet Allah’s Messenger (sallallaahu 'alaihi wa
sallam), along with a group of his Companions. He called me and told the camel
to sit down so that he could make me ride behind him. I felt shy to go with
men and I remembered az-Zubair and his Gheerah and he was a man having the most
Gheerah. The Messenger of Allah (sallallaahu 'alaihi wa sallam) understood my
shyness and left. I came to az-Zubair and said: “The Messenger of Allah
(sallallaahu 'alaihi wa sallam) met me as I was carrying date-stones upon my
head and there was with him a group of his Companions. He told the camel to
kneel so that I could mount it, but I felt shy and I remembered your Gheerah.”
So Asmaa’ declined the offer made by the Prophet (sallallaahu 'alaihi
wa sallam). Upon this az-Zubair said: “By Allah, the thought of you carrying
date-stones upon your head is more severe a burden on me than you riding with
him.” (related in Saheeh Al-Bukhari)
Look at the sense of dignity and modesty of Asmaa’! See how she felt
shy in front of men? See how careful she was about her husband’s feelings?
She knew that her husband had a lot of Gheerah so she didn’t want to upset
him by accepting the Prophet’s (sallallaahu 'alaihi wa sallam) help even
though the Prophet was the purest of men and even though it meant bringing hardship
on herself! And look at Az-Zubair (radiallahu 'anhu), even though he had a lot
of Gheerah, he didn’t want to inconvenience his wife. What a beautiful
relationship they had!
Nurturing Our Sense of Gheerah
Sometimes Muslim women don’t understand if their menfolk want them to
cover their faces or if they ask them to change something about the way they
dress or speak in public, thinking that the men are being over-protective. But
my dear sisters! If your husband asks you not to wear a certain colour of khimaar
because it brings out the beauty of your eyes, or if he wants you to cover your
face – by Allah, be thankful! Be proud of the fact that your husband has
a sense of Gheerah for you and that he values you and cares for your hereafter.
He knows what men can be like more than you do and so never try and suppress
his Gheerah in these types of matters. And his concern for you should incite
your own sense of honor! Why should any man be able to see your beauty and think
indecent thoughts about you? We must nurture our own and our menfolk’s
sense of Gheerah by behaving and dressing modestly ourselves and paying attention
to their valid opinions. We expect certain behavior from them and they expect
it of us. And besides, if our husband asks us to do something that it not haraam,
we must do it.
And Brothers! How can you allow your wife or sister to walk around attracting
the attentions and evil-thoughts of other men? How can you not mind if she smiles
as she talks to other men. Nobody has the right to enjoy her and her company
but you and her Maharim men. You are not being overbearing if you first encourage
and then enforce the hijaab on your womenfolk because YOU will be asked about
it on the Day of Judgement and it is also a major sin upon YOU! It is upon the
men to enforce these things in their homes and you cannot use the excuse that
your wife didn’t want to. Women need a firm, balanced, guiding hand from
their men, so with wisdom you must enforce hijaab in your home. You are a shepherd
and are responsible for your flock! Allah reminds us all in the Qur’an,
the meaning of which is: “Oh you who believe, Protect
yourselves and your families from a fire whose fuel is men and stones.”
(At-Tahreem, Aayah 6)
There is a big difference between how Islam values and protects women and how
cheaply women are treated outside of Islam! As Muslims we have to be careful
that our Hayaa’ (sense of modesty and shame) and Gheerah don’t wear
out in a society in which people have lost it.
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